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Add input buffering

And refactor a lot of code
This commit is contained in:
Hadeed 2023-08-25 23:13:33 +05:00
parent 9ebd31095c
commit 5c708df504

395
kilo.c
View file

@ -8,47 +8,64 @@
#include <termios.h>
#include <unistd.h>
struct abuf {
char *p;
int len;
};
#define CTRL_KEY(key) ((key) & 0x1f)
/*****************************************************************************/
struct {
struct termios orig_termios;
int rows;
int cols;
int cx, cy;
} E = { .cx = 0, .cy = 0 };
struct input_buf *ib;
} E;
enum keys {
ARROW_UP = 0x100 + 1,
HOME = 0x100 + 1,
DEL,
PG_UP,
PG_DOWN,
END,
ARROW_UP,
ARROW_DOWN,
ARROW_LEFT,
ARROW_RIGHT
ARROW_RIGHT,
NOP
};
#define ABUF_INIT {NULL, 0}
struct screen_buf;
struct input_buf;
void ab_append(struct abuf *, const char *);
void ab_free(struct abuf *);
void ab_write(struct abuf *);
void enable_raw_mode();
void disable_raw_mode();
int get_window_size(int *, int *);
int read_cursor_position(int *, int *);
/*****************************************************************************/
void editor_init();
void editor_redraw_screen();
void editor_clear_screen();
void editor_draw_rows(struct abuf *);
void editor_draw_rows(struct screen_buf *);
void editor_process_key();
int editor_read_key();
int term_enable_raw();
void term_disable_raw();
int term_clear();
int term_cursor_hidden(bool);
int term_get_win_size(int *, int *);
int term_get_cursor_pos(int *, int *);
int term_set_cursor_pos(int, int);
struct screen_buf *sb_init();
void sb_append(struct screen_buf *, const char *);
void sb_free(struct screen_buf *);
void sb_write(struct screen_buf *);
struct input_buf *ib_init(size_t);
int ib_read(struct input_buf *);
void ib_write(struct input_buf *, int);
bool ib_empty(struct input_buf *);
void ib_free(struct input_buf *);
void die(const char *);
#define CTRL_KEY(key) ((key) & 0x1f)
/*****************************************************************************/
int main() {
editor_init();
@ -61,110 +78,51 @@ int main() {
return 0;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
void editor_init() {
if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
printf("kilo only supports a terminal at standard in. Exiting.");
exit(1);
}
enable_raw_mode();
if (term_enable_raw() == -1) die("term_enable_raw");
if (term_get_win_size(&E.rows, &E.cols) == -1) die("term_get_win_size");
if (get_window_size(&E.rows, &E.cols) == -1) die("get_window_size");
}
void enable_raw_mode() {
if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &E.orig_termios) == -1) die("tcgetattr");
atexit(disable_raw_mode);
struct termios raw = E.orig_termios;
cfmakeraw(&raw);
raw.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
raw.c_cc[VTIME] = 1;
if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &raw) == -1) die("tcsetattr");
}
void disable_raw_mode() {
if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &E.orig_termios) == -1)
die("tcsetattr");
}
int get_window_size(int *rows, int *cols) {
struct winsize ws;
if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1 && ws.ws_col != 0) {
*rows = ws.ws_row;
*cols = ws.ws_col;
return 0;
} else {
if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\x1b[999C\x1b[999B", 12) != 12) return -1;
return read_cursor_position(rows, cols);
}
return -1;
}
int read_cursor_position(int *rows, int *cols) {
char buf[32];
int i = 0;
if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\x1b[6n", 4) != 4) return -1;
if (read(STDIN_FILENO, buf, 1) != 1 && *buf != '\x1b') return -1;
if (read(STDIN_FILENO, buf, 1) != 1 && *buf != '[') return -1;
do {
if (i == (int) sizeof(buf)) return -1;
if (read(STDIN_FILENO, buf+i, 1) == 0) break;
} while(buf[i++] != 'R');
buf[i-1] = '\0';
if (sscanf(buf, "%d;%d", rows, cols) != 2) return -1;
return 0;
E.cx = E.cy = 0;
E.ib = ib_init(128);
}
void editor_redraw_screen() {
struct abuf ab = ABUF_INIT;
if (term_cursor_hidden(true) == -1) die("term_cursor_hidden");
ab_append(&ab, "\x1b[?25l");
ab_append(&ab, "\x1b[H");
struct screen_buf *sb = sb_init();
editor_draw_rows(sb);
sb_write(sb);
sb_free(sb);
editor_draw_rows(&ab);
char buf[32];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\x1b[%d;%dH", E.cy + 1, E.cx + 1);
ab_append(&ab, buf);
ab_append(&ab, "\x1b[?25h");
ab_write(&ab);
ab_free(&ab);
if (term_set_cursor_pos(E.cy + 1, E.cx + 1) == -1) die("term_set_cursor_pos");
if (term_cursor_hidden(false) == -1) die("term_cursor_hidden");
}
void editor_clear_screen() {
write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\x1b[2J", 4);
write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\x1b[H", 3);
}
void editor_draw_rows(struct screen_buf *sb) {
term_set_cursor_pos(1, 1);
void editor_draw_rows(struct abuf *ab) {
for (int y = 0; y < E.rows; y++) {
ab_append(ab, "~");
sb_append(sb, "~");
ab_append(ab, "\x1b[K");
if (y < E.rows - 1) ab_append(ab, "\r\n");
sb_append(sb, "\x1b[K"); // Clear rest of the line
if (y < E.rows - 1) sb_append(sb, "\r\n");
}
}
void editor_process_key() {
int c = editor_read_key();
switch (c) {
case CTRL_KEY('Q'):
editor_clear_screen();
term_clear();
exit(0);
break;
@ -180,63 +138,228 @@ void editor_process_key() {
case ARROW_RIGHT:
if (E.cx < E.cols - 1) E.cx++;
break;
default:
printf("%d\r\n", c);
break;
}
}
int editor_read_key() {
// TODO: There's better ways to do this.
// Somehow make everything go through the input buffer
if (!ib_empty(E.ib))
return ib_read(E.ib);
char c;
while (read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, 1) == 0);
if (c == '\x1b') {
char buf[2];
char buf[8];
if (read(STDIN_FILENO, buf+0, 1) != 1) return c;
if (read(STDIN_FILENO, buf+1, 1) != 1) return c;
if (buf[0] == '[') {
switch (buf[1]) {
case 'A':
return ARROW_UP;
break;
case 'B':
return ARROW_DOWN;
break;
case 'C':
return ARROW_RIGHT;
break;
case 'D':
return ARROW_LEFT;
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++) {
if (read(STDIN_FILENO, buf+i, 1) == 0) {
buf[i] = '\0';
break;
}
}
char escape_char;
if (sscanf(buf, "[%c~", &escape_char) != EOF) {
switch (escape_char) {
case 'A': return ARROW_UP;
case 'B': return ARROW_DOWN;
case 'C': return ARROW_RIGHT;
case 'D': return ARROW_LEFT;
case 'H': return HOME;
case 'F': return END;
}
}
int escape_int;
if (sscanf(buf, "[%d~", &escape_int) != EOF) {
switch (escape_int) {
case 1:
case 7:
return HOME;
case 3:
return DEL;
case 4:
case 8:
return END;
case 5:
return PG_UP;
case 6:
return PG_DOWN;
}
}
return NOP;
}
return (int) c;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
int term_enable_raw() {
if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &E.orig_termios) == -1) return -1;
atexit(term_disable_raw);
struct termios raw = E.orig_termios;
cfmakeraw(&raw);
raw.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
raw.c_cc[VTIME] = 1;
if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &raw) == -1) return -1;
return 0;
}
void term_disable_raw() {
if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &E.orig_termios) == -1)
die ("term_disable_raw");
}
int term_clear() {
if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\x1b[2J", 4) != 4) return -1;
if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\x1b[H", 3) != 3) return -1;
return 0;
}
int term_cursor_hidden(bool hidden) {
if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, (hidden ? "\x1b[?25l" : "\x1b[?25h"), 6) != 6)
return -1;
return 0;
}
int term_get_win_size(int *row, int *col) {
struct winsize ws;
if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1 && ws.ws_col != 0) {
*row = ws.ws_row;
*col = ws.ws_col;
return 0;
} else {
if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\x1b[999C\x1b[999B", 12) != 12) return -1;
return term_get_cursor_pos(row, col);
}
}
int term_get_cursor_pos(int *row, int *col) {
char buf[32];
if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\x1b[6n", 4) != 4) return -1;
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++) {
if (read(STDIN_FILENO, buf+i, 1) == 0 || buf[i] == 'R') {
buf[i] = '\0';
break;
}
}
if (sscanf(buf, "\x1b[%d;%d", row, col) == EOF)
return -1;
return 0;
}
int term_set_cursor_pos(int row, int col) {
char buf[16];
size_t len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\x1b[%d;%dH", row, col);
len = (len >= sizeof(buf) ? sizeof(buf) - 1 : len);
if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, len) != (ssize_t) len) return -1;
return 0;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
struct screen_buf {
char *s;
size_t size;
};
struct screen_buf *sb_init() {
struct screen_buf *sb = (struct screen_buf *) malloc(sizeof(struct screen_buf));
sb->s = NULL;
sb->size = 0;
return sb;
}
void sb_append(struct screen_buf *sb, const char *s) {
int size = strlen(s);
sb->s = realloc(sb->s, sb->size + size);
memcpy(sb->s + sb->size, s, size);
sb->size += size;
}
void sb_write(struct screen_buf *sb) {
write(STDOUT_FILENO, sb->s, sb->size);
}
void sb_free(struct screen_buf *sb) {
free(sb->s);
free(sb);
}
struct input_buf {
int *carr; // Circular array
int read_i;
int write_i;
size_t capacity; // Actual capacity is one less
};
struct input_buf *ib_init(size_t capacity) {
struct input_buf *ib = (struct input_buf *) malloc(sizeof(struct input_buf));
ib->carr = (int *) malloc(sizeof(int) * capacity);
ib->write_i = 0;
ib->read_i = 0;
ib->capacity = capacity;
return ib;
}
void ib_write(struct input_buf *ib, int key) {
if ((ib->write_i + 1) % (int) ib->capacity == ib->read_i) // Buffer full
die("ib_write");
ib->carr[ib->write_i] = key;
ib->write_i = (ib->write_i + 1) % ib->capacity;
}
int ib_read(struct input_buf *ib) {
if (ib_empty(ib)) die("ib_read");
int key = ib->carr[ib->read_i];
ib->read_i = (ib->read_i + 1) % ib->capacity;
return key;
}
bool ib_empty(struct input_buf *ib) {
return ib->write_i == ib->read_i;
}
void ib_free(struct input_buf *ib) {
free(ib->carr);
free(ib);
}
/*****************************************************************************/
void die(const char *s) {
editor_clear_screen();
term_clear();
perror(s);
exit(1);
}
void ab_append(struct abuf *ab, const char *s) {
int len = strlen(s);
ab->p = realloc(ab->p, ab->len + len);
memcpy(ab->p + ab->len, s, len);
ab->len += len;
}
void ab_write(struct abuf *ab) {
write(STDOUT_FILENO, ab->p, ab->len);
}
void ab_free(struct abuf *ab) {
free(ab->p);
}